tSman amXyp
""kÀ¡mÀ F´n\v Ft¶mSv Cu {IqcX Im«p¶p. ZenX\mbXnsâ t]cn kÀhokn Ccn¡pt¼mÄ Ht«sd ]oU\taÂt¡WvSn h¶p F\n¡v. AXp kln¡h¿msXbmbt¸mgmWv \nÀ_ÔnX s]³j³ hm§n ]Snbnd§nbXv. kÀhokv Imebfhn bmsXmcp t]cptZmjhpw tIĸn¡mXncp¶n«pw F\n¡v AÀlXs¸« s]³j³ XSªphbv¡pIbmbncp¶p A[nImcnIÄ. C\nbpw CXp XpSÀ¶m BßlXybÃmsX Hcp amÀKhpanÃ.''
Be¸pg sX¡\mcymSv {]`m\ntIX\n F³.Sn. {]`mIc\v Ct¸mÄ hbÊv 72. Hcp P·w apgph³ kÀ¡mcn\pthWvSn ]WnsbSp¯ {]`mIcsâbpw `mcy Ipª½bpsSbpw PohnX¯n Ignª Iptd hÀj§fmbn Ccp«p am{XtabpÅq. IqsS tPmen sNbvXhÀ hncan¨ tijw henb AÃsem¶panÃmsX inãImew kzØambncn¡pt¼mÄ {]`mIc³ s\©n Xobpambn kÀ¡mcm¸okpIÄ Ibdnbnd§p¶p. IS_m[yXIfpw tcmK§fpambn PohnXw ZpcnXambn amdnbXns\¡pdn¨p ]dbm³ XpS§pt¼mÄ ImgvNa§n¯pS§nb {]`mIcsâ I®n shÅw s]mSnbpw.
GsXmcp bphmhns\bpw t]mse {]`mIc\pw kÀ¡mÀ tPmen Hcp kzv]\ambncp¶p. IÀjIs¯mgnemfnIfmb tXh\pw Imbnb½bpw ]«nWn InS¶mWp {]`mIcs\ hfÀ¯nbXv. ka{]mb¡mÀ PohnXw BtLmjam¡pt¼mÄ Hcp t\cs¯ DuWpt]mepw kz]v\amb _meyw. tPmen In«psas¶m¶pw \nÝbapWvSmbncp¶nÃ. F¦nepw {ian¨p. HSphn 18mw hbÊn¯s¶ {]`mIc³ 1958  \nbahIp¸n 40 cq] i¼f¯n KpakvX\mbn. ]pXnb tPmen Xsâbpw IpSpw_¯nsâbpw ]«nWn amäpsa¶p Xs¶ {]`mIc³ Bizkn¨p. tPmenbn Ibdn Ipd¨p Ignªt¸mgmWv IqSpX ]Tn¡m\mhm¯Xn hnjaw tXm¶nbXv. DÕmlt¯msS ]Tn¨v {]`mIc³ Fw.F. FSp¯p.
]t£, 11 hÀjw tPmensNbvXn«pw hIp¸pXe ]co£IÄ ]mkmbn«pw {]`mIc\v DtZymK¡bäw e`n¨nÃ. {]Xo£IÄ XInSw adnbps¶¶v tXm¶nbt¸mÄ BZyw In«nb Ahkc¯n klIcWhIp¸nte¡v amdn. AhnsSbpw A\p`hw ]gbXp Xs¶. a\waSp¯ {]`mIc³ kwØm\ kÀhoknsâ ]Snbnd§n.
1972 tI{µkÀ¡mcnsâ tXm«hnf KthjWtI{µ¯n AknÌâmbn tPmen In«n. CXn\nSbn cWvSmasXmcp _ncpZm\´c _ncpZhpw IqSn {]`mIc³ kz´am¡nbncp¶p. kÀ¡mÀ kÀhokn t\cntSWvSnh¶ Zpc\p`h§Ä tI{µkÀhokn BhÀ¯n¡nsöv D¯ahnizmkapWvSmbncp¶p {]`mIc\v. ]t£, henb ZpcnX§Ä hcm\ncn¡p¶tX DWvSmbncp¶pÅq.
AhKW\bpsS Zn\§Ä
""hnZymk¼¶\mbn«pw ZenXv hn`mK¡mc\mbXpsImWvSmtWm AhKW\ t\cntSWvSnh¶Xv'' {]`mIc³ tNmZn¡p¶p. ""Fsâ \nba\¯n {]Xntj[n¨v tI«ptIÄhnbnÃm¯ hn[¯nepÅ \S]SnIfmWv kl{]hÀ¯Icn \n¶pWvSmbXv. Icns¦mSn sI«pI, Hm^nkv apdnbn tIm¬^d³kpIÄ tNcm³ hnk½Xn¡pI, Imâo\n \n¶p `£Ww F¯n¡p¶Xp XSbpI CsXms¡bmbncp¶p kl{]hÀ¯IcpsS "in£m' \S]SnIÄ. AhnsS {]tamj³ e`n¨nsöp am{Xaà AhÀ Fs¶ ]camh[n t{Zmln¡pIbpw sNbvXp. CSbv¡nsS Øew amän. {]tamj³ D¯chpIn«nbt¸mÄ "]pebs\bpw ]dbs\bpw thWvS' F¶mbncp¶p taeptZymKØsâ {]XnIcWw.'' CSdp¶ iÐt¯msS {]`mIc³ Xsâ A\p`h§Ä Xpd¶p]dbp¶p.
""ImbwIpf¯v tPmen sN¿p¶ kab¯v Rm³ DuWpIgn¡m³ F¯pt¼mÄ kl{]hÀ¯IÀ ssU\nMv lmÄ ]q«n Øew hnSpambncp¶p. sN¿m¯ sXäpIÄ¡pt]mepw UbdÎÀ ]ckyambn Bt£]n¡pw. Ahkm\w {]tamj³ In«nsb¦nepw D¯chp ]qgv¯nh¨v {]tamj³ \S]SnIÄ sshIn¸n¨p. aq¶p amkamWv A§s\ \jvSs¸«Xv. {]tamj³ \ÂIm³ Xocpam\n¨t¸mÄ Xs¶ sIm¨nbn HgnhpWvSmbncp¶n«pw _mw¥qcn t]mkväp sNbvXp. Fs¶ _p²nap«n¡pI F¶Xp am{Xambncp¶p A[nImcnIfpsS e£yw.'' XmWPmXnbn ]nd¶Xp sImWvSp am{XamWv Cu A\p`h§fpWvSmbsX¶v {]`mIc³ ]dbpt¼mÄ AXp hnizkn¡mXncnt¡WvS ImcyanÃ.
""Ft¶¡mÄ Pq\nbdmbhÀ DtZymK¡bäw t\Snbt¸mÄ F\n¡v BsI e`n¨Xv Htcsbmcp {]tamj³.'' tPmenbn hn«phogvN ImWn¡mXncp¶Xpw Nne kl{]hÀ¯IcpsS Øm]nX Xm¸cy§Ä¡p Iq«p\n¡m¯XpamWv Xsâ ZptcymK§Ä¡p ImcWsa¶v {]`mIc³ hnizkn¡p¶p. HSphn A©phÀjs¯ kÀhokv _m¡n \nÂt¡ 1993 hncan¡m\pÅ At]£ \ÂIn. Nne XS椀 D¶bns¨¦nepw HSphn s]³j\pÅ At]£ ]cnKWn¨p. 14 hÀjs¯ kwØm\ kÀhokv IqSn Iq«nbmbncp¶p ^pÄs]³j³ A\phZn¨Xv.
A\oXnbpsS cWvSmw L«w
tPmenbnÂ\n¶p ]ncnªm a\Êam[m\ambtÃm F¶mbncp¶p At¸mgs¯ {]Xo£. injvSImew kzkapZmb¯n\pthWvSn Fs´¦nepsams¡ sNbvXv PohnXw Ign¡mw F¶p IcpXn. F¶mÂ, tPmenØe¯p t\cntSWvSnh¶Xnt\¡mÄ ISp¯ ]oU\amWv ]n¶oSpWvSmbXv. ""^pÄs]³j³ e`n¡m³ Ignª 19 hÀjambn Rm³ t]mcm«¯nemWv. s]³j³ e`n¡m³ Ibdnbnd§m¯ Hm^nkpIfpw tImSXnIfpanÃ. tI{µ AUvan\nkvt{Sänhv ss{S_yqWÂ, sslt¡mSXn, kp{]nwtImSXn F¶n§s\ s]³j\pthWvSn \nbabp²w Xs¶ \S¯nbn«pw ^eapWvSmbnÃ''. kÀhokn Hcp sXäpw sN¿msX tPmensNbvX X\n¡v F´psImWvSv AhImis¸« s]³j³ \ntj[n¡p¶p F¶mWv {]`mIcsâ tNmZyw. ""s]³j³ XSªph¨tXmsS Pohn¡m\pÅ ]WanÃmXmbn. s]³j\p thWvSn Aeªp tcmKnbmbn. `mcybpsS AhØbpw CXp Xs¶.'' acp¶p hm§m³ t]mepw ssIbn ]Wansöv {]`mIc³ ]dbp¶p.
cWvSp \ne]mSpIÄ
^pÄs]³j³ A\phZn¡p¶Xnsâ `mKambpÅ s]³j³hnlnXw \ÂIp¶Xpambn _Ôs¸«v tI{µ¯n\pw tIcf kÀ¡mcn\pw cWvSp \ne]mSmsW¶mWv {]`mIc³ ]dbp¶Xv. {]`mIc\v s]³j³ \ÂIWsa¦n 14 hÀjw tPmen sNbvXXnsâ s]³j³ hnlnXw kwØm\kÀ¡mÀ Xt¶ ]äq F¶mWv tI{µ¯nsâ hmZw. kwØm\ kÀ¡mcmhs« C¡mcyw Xocpam\am¡msX amänhbv¡p¶p.
""cWvSp ]XnämWvSmbn XpScp¶ ]oU\¯n a\waSp¯v HSphn s]³j\dmb Rm³ kz´w ssIbnÂ\n¶p 14 hÀjs¯ s]³j³ hnlnXw sImSp¡msa¶p ImWn¨v kÀ¡mcnte¡v Is¯gpXn. ssIbn ]WapWvSmbn«Ã. BtcmsS¦nepw bmNn¨msW¦nepw ]Ww IsWvS¯nbm ]n¶oSv s]³j³ In«patÃm F¶v IcpXnbmWv.'' ]t£, AXv AXnepw henb ]penhmemhpIbmbncps¶¶v {]`mIc³.
A¡mcyw kwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ tI{µ¯ns\ Adnbns¨¦nepw Hcp hyànbn \n¶p s]³j³ hnlnXw hm§m³ hyhØbnsöp ]dªv AhÀ \nÀtZiw Xncn¨b¨p. kwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ Xs¶ s]³j³ hnlnXw ASbv¡Wsa¶mWv tI{µ¯nsâ hmZw. kwØm\kÀ¡mcmhs« AXn\p X¿mdpanÃ. Npcp¡¯n s]³j³ e`n¡pI F¶Xv Hcp _mentIdmaebmbncn¡pIbmWv {]`mIc\v.
tXmäXnsâ ]Itbm?
\nbathZnIfn tXmäXnsâ ]IbmWv Cu A\p`h§Ä¡p ]n¶nse¶mWv {]`mIc³ ]dbp¶Xv. s]³j\pthWvSn AUvan\nkvt{Säohv ss{S_yqWens\ kao]n¨t¸mÄ Bhiy§Ä \ymbamsW¶pw AÀlXs¸« FÃm B\pIqey§fpw \ÂIWsa¶pw hn[nbpWvSmbn. IqSmsX, s]³j\v kwØm\ kÀhokpIqSn ]cnKWn¡Wsa¶pw \nÀtZin¨p. Bdp hÀjs¯ \nbabp²w thWvSnh¶p CXn\v. kÀ¡mÀ kp{]nwtImSXnbn hsc A¸oepambn t]msb¦nepw hnPbn¨nÃ. ""F´n\mWv Fsâ s]³j³ XSªXv? F´psImWvSv {]tamj³ e`n¨nÃ? ]«nIPmXnþhÀK hn`mK¡mcmb Poh\¡mÀ kÀhokv {]iv\§fn tImSXnhgn t\SnsbSp¡p¶ A\pIqe hn[nIfnt·Â A¸o t]mhcpsX¶ tZiob ]«nIPmXn I½ojsâ 1993se \nÀtZi§Ä F´psImWvSv kÀ¡mÀ ]cnKWn¨nÃ?'' {]`mIcsâ tNmZy§Ä Ahkm\n¡p¶nÃ.
