Ahn{iaw hyhkmbh ¡cn¡s¸Sp¶ C´ybn Hcn¡se¦nepw kvIqfnsâ DÄ`mKw ImWm³ km[yXbnÃm¯ e£¡W¡n\p Ipªp§fpWvSv. Fs´Ãmw ]cnanXnIfpsWvS¦nepw, Zmcn{Zy¯nsâbpw Iã¸mSnsâbpw AhØbn X§Ä AIs¸«pt]mb ITn\m[zm\¯nsâ Poh]cy´¯ShnÂ\n¶v Cu Ip«nIsf tamNn¸n¡m³ tijnbpÅXv Hu]NmcnI hnZym`ymk¯n\p am{XamWv. 

Hmtcm hnZymÀYnbpsSbpw hoSnsâ cWvSp IntemaoäÀ Zqc¯n\pÅn Hcp kvIqÄ {]hÀ¯n¡p¶pWvSmbncn¡Wsa¶mWv Ct¸mgs¯ \nbaw. cmPys¯ H«pap¡mepw Ip«nIsf kvIqfpIfpambn `uXnIambn ASp¸n¡p¶Xn\pthWvSn kÀ¡mÀ hI ss{]adn kvIqfpIfpsS irwJe Kh¬saâv hym]n¸n¨psImWvSncn¡pIbmWv (C¯cw kvIqfpIfn ]eXnsâbpw KpW\nehmcw hensbmcp {]iv\amsW¦n¯s¶bpw). F¶mÂ, X§Ä IgnªpIqSp¶ \nct¯mc¯pXs¶bmWv Cu kvIqfpIÄ ØnXnsN¿p¶sX¦nepw Ahbn {]thi\w t\Smt\m t\Snbm Xs¶ ]T\w XpSÀ¶psImWvSpt]mhmt\m Ignbm¯ \nch[n Ip«nIfpWvSv. 

BcmWv Cu Ip«nIÄ? kvIqÄ {]thi\w t\Sp¶ Imcy¯nepw ]Tn¸v XpScp¶ Imcy¯nepw AhÀ t\cnSp¶ `oXnZamb XS椀 Fs´ms¡bmWv? J\nIfnepw NqfIfnepw Irjn¸mS§fnepw ^mÎdnIfnepw ho«p]WnIfnepw GÀs¸«v kz´w _meyhpw hnZym`ymks¯¡pdn¨pÅ kz]v\§fpw \ãs¸Sp¶ Hcp]mSv Ip«nIfpWvSv. sXmgnseSp¡p¶ Ip«nIÄ kvIqfn t]mhpIbÃ, ]WnsbSp¡pIbmWp thWvSsX¶v AhcpsS IpSpw_§Ä {]Xo£n¡p¶p. aWn¡qdpItfmfw \oWvSp\n¡p¶ ]Wn Ahsc imcocnIambpw am\knIambpw sshImcnIambpw XfÀ¯p¶p. tPmen¡ptijw A\u]NmcnI hnZym`ymk¯n\pÅ AhkcapsWvS¦nepw CXmWp ØnXn. 

hnIemwKcmb Ip«nIÄ kvIqÄ{]thi\¯nepw AhnsSbpÅ kuIcy§Ä D]tbmKs¸Sp¯p¶Xnepw ]T\hpambn s]mcp¯s¸SpIbpw AXp apt¶m«psImWvSpt]mhpIbpw sN¿p¶Xnepw {]bmka\p`hn¡p¶hcmWv. ]et¸mgpw AhÀ kvIqÄ \S¯n¸pImcnÂ\n¶pw IqsS ]Tn¡p¶ Ip«nIfnÂ\n¶pw \nµbpw \mWt¡Spw t\cnSp¶p. kwLÀj{]tZi§fn Pohn¡p¶ Ip«nIÄ¡v `oXnbpsSbpw Ac£nXXz¯nsâbpw A´co£¯n kvIqfpIÄ {]m]yaÃ. ]et¸mgpw Cu {]tZi§fnse kvIqfpIÄ kpc£mssk\nIcpsS ssIhiambncn¡pw. Aeªp\S¡p¶ Iq«¯nÂs¸« c£nXm¡fpsS a¡fpw {Kma¯n `£Wtam sXmgntem In«m¯Xn\m \Kc¯nte¡p IpSntbdnbhcpsS Ip«nIfpw ^e¯n kvIqfpIfnÂ\n¶p amän\nÀ¯s¸«hcmWv. e£¡W¡n\p Ip«nIÄ kz´w IpSpw_§tfmsSm¸w C´ybnse CãnI¡f§fn IgnªpIqSpIbpw ]WnsbSp¡pIbpw sN¿p¶pWvSv. AhÀ¡p kvIqfn t]mhm³ {]bmkamWv; kvIqfpIÄ AhÀ ]WnsbSp¡p¶ If§Ä¡p kao]¯mWv ØnXnsN¿p¶sX¦nÂt¸mepw. 

F¨v.sF.hn/FbvUvkv/IpjvTw XpS§nb shdp¡s¸« tcmK§fpÅhcpsSbpw tXm«n¸WnsbSp¡p¶hcpsSbpw ssewKnIs¯mgnemfnIfpsSbpw aäpw Ip«nIÄ kmaqlnIambpw hnZym`ymk]cambpw Xo{hamb kmaqlnI {`ãpw hnthN\hpw A\p`hn¡p¶hcmWv. c£nXm¡fpsS ta ASnt¨Â¸n¡s¸« \oXnclnXamb kmaqlnI {`jvSv ]eXc¯nepÅ hnthN\§fpsSbpw \nµbpsSbpw Iq¼mcambn Cu Ip«nIfpsS ta h¶phogp¶p; kvIqfnepw ]pd¯pw. tPmen sNbvX Hcp sIm¨p]«W¯n h¨p IpjvTtcmKnIfmb `n£¡mcpsS a¡sf kvIqfpIfn {]thin¸n¡Wsa¶p Rm³ \nÀ_Ôw]nSn¨t¸mÄ, X§Ä ]WnapS¡psa¶v A[ym]IÀ H¶S¦w `ojWns¸Sp¯nb Imcyw Rm³ HmÀ¡pIbmWv. kvIqfpIfnse I¡qkv hr¯nbm¡Wsa¶p \nÀ_Ôn¨psImWvSv X§sf \mWwsISp¯nb Imcyw tXm«nIfpsS a¡Ä ]dª A\p`hhpapWvSv. 

hoSpw IpSpw_hpanÃm¯Xn\m Hcn¡epw kvIqfn t]mhm³ Ignbm¯ e£¡W¡n\p Ip«nIfpWvSv. hoSpIfnse {]£pÏamb A´co£¯nÂ\n¶v HmSnt¸m¶ Ip«nIÄ FÃm ]«W§fnsebpw sXcphpIfnepWvSv. AhÀ Nhdps]dp¡nbpw {Sm^nIv t]mbnâpIfn NnÃd¡¨hSw \S¯nbpw `n£bmNn¨psams¡ Pohn¡p¶p. Cu sXcphpIp«nIfn NneÀ¡p c£nXm¡fpWvSmhmw. ]t£, \ncm{ibcpw hoSnÃm¯hcpambncn¡pw AhÀ; sXcphpIfnte¡p Ip«nIsf ]dªb¡pIbÃmsX thsd hgnbnÃm¯hÀ. 

`cWLS\ \S¸nÂhcp¯n ]¯psImïn\pÅn FÃm Ip«nIÄ¡pw kuP\yhpw \nÀ_Ôhpamb hnZym`ymkw \ÂInbncn¡Wsa¶mWv A\pimkn¡s¸Sp¶Xv. 59 sImïn\ptijw 2009emWv Ip«nIÄ¡p \nÀ_Ôamb kuP\y hnZym`ymk¯n\pÅ AhImiw \ÂIp¶ \nbaw ]mkm¡nbXv. F¦nepw IgnhnÃm¯hcpw {]m´h¡cn¡s¸«hcpamb kmaqlnIhn`mK§fnÂs¸«hcpsS Ip«nIÄ¡v Cu AhImiw t\SnsbSp¡m\pÅ Ahkcw ]cnanXhpw {]iv\k¦oÀWhpamIbmÂ, AXn\pthWvSn {]tXyI hyhØIÄ GÀs¸Sp¯pIbpw A¯cw Ip«nIÄ¡pthWvSn A[nIambn ]Ww apS¡pIbpw thWw. 

AhImi§Ä \ntj[n¡s¸« Ip«nIfpWvSvþ A\mYscbpw sXcphpIp«nIsfbpw t]mse c£nXm¡fpsS kwc£Ww \ntj[n¡s¸«hÀ, \Kc§fnte¡p IpSntbdnbhcpsSbpw Aeªp\S¡p¶hcpsSbpw Ip«nIÄ, kwLÀjtaJeIfnepÅ Ip«nIÄ, Häs¸«pPohn¡p¶ BZnhmknIfpsS a¡Ä XpS§nbhÀ. Xmakn¨p ]Tn¡p¶ kvIqfpIfpw tlmkväepIfpanÃmsX AhÀ¡p hnZym`ymk¯n\pÅ AhImiw {]m]yambn¯ocnÃ. sXcphn Pohn¡pIbpw ]WnsbSp¡pIbpw sN¿p¶ Ip«nt¡m c£nXm¡fnÃm¯ Ip«nt¡m cm{Xn apgph\pw sXcphnepd§nbtijw AXncmhnse DWÀs¶gpt¶äv Nhdps]dp¡n¡gnªtijw t\sc kvIqfnte¡p t]mIm\mhpsa¶v {]Xo£n¨pIqSm. C¯cw Ip«nIÄ¡p sXm«Sp¯pÅ ]IÂkvIqfpIfn ]Tn¡m\pÅ AhImiw am{Xw t]mcm, AhÀ Xmakn¨p]Tn¡pI Xs¶ thWsa¶p \nba¯n {]tXyIambn FgpXnt¨À¡Ww. AÃm¯]£w Cu Ip«nIfpsS hnZym`ymkmhImiw ISemkn Xs¶ Ahtijn¡pw. 

kzImcy kvIqfpIfpsS ]cnkc{]tZi¯p Pohn¡p¶ kaql¯nsâ Xmtg¡nSbnepÅ Ip«nIÄ¡v 25 iXam\w koäpIfn Gähpw XmsgbpÅ ¢mkn {]thi\w \ÂIWsa¶ hn\oXamb Hcp hyhØ \nba¯nepWvSv. htcWyhÀK¡mcpsS kzImcy kvIqfpIÄ iàambn FXnÀ¡p¶ hyhØbmWnXv. sXcphpIp«n¡pw ^mÎdnIfnepw t_¡dnIfnepw ]WnsbSp¡p¶ Ip«n¡pw ]«W¯n IpSntbdn¸mÀ¯hcpsS Ip«n¡pw ]Tn¡m³ Ahkcw \ÂIp¶ Cu sNdnb kwhcWs¯t¸mepw AwKoIcn¡m³ kzImcy kvIqfpIÄ X¿mdÃ. 

ap¼v kvIqfn t]mbn«nsæn t]mepw {]mbwIqSnb Ip«nIÄ¡p {]thi\w \ÂIWsa¶v \nbaw iàambn A\pimkn¡p¶p. C¯cw Ip«nIÄ¡v FÃm kvIqfpIfnepw {]tXyI ]cnioe\ ¢mkpIfpWvSmbncn¡Wsa¶pw \nba¯nepWvSv. F¶mÂ, C¯cw apXnÀ¶ Ip«nIsf ]Tn¸n¡m\pw Ahsc am\yambn kzoIcn¡m\pw AhtcmsSm¸w ]WnsbSp¡m\pw A[ym]IÀ¡p ioehpw ]cnioe\hpw e`n¨n«nÃm¯Xn\m CXp kw`hn¡p¶nÃ. kvIqfn\p ]pd¯mbnt¸mb Hcp Ip«nsb AtX kvIqfn aäp Ip«nIÄs¡m¸w ]Tn¡m³ A\phZn¡mXncn¡p¶Xn\pw ka{]mb¡mcmbhÀs¡m¸w kvt]mÀSvknepw ]mtTyXc{]hÀ¯\§fnepw ]s¦Sp¡m³ B Ip«n¡v Ahkcw \ÂImXncn¡p¶Xn\pw D¨`£Ww sImSp¡mXncn¡p¶Xn\pw bmsXmcp \ymbhpanÃ. 

\½psS Ip«nIfpsS Iq«¯nse Gähpw ZpÀ_ecmb Cu "Ahkm\s¯' Iq«À¡v AhImi§Ä Dd¸phcp¯pIbmWv GXp Kh¬saânsâbpw "BZys¯' NpaXe. Ahsc F§s\ kvIqfnte¡p sImWvSphcmsa¶v Rm³ XpSÀ¶pÅ e¡§fn {]Xn]mZn¡mw. AXn\p hnjaIcamb kmlNcy§fn IgnªpIqSp¶ \nÊlmbcpw aÀ±nXcpamb Cu Ip«nIÄ cmPy¯nsâ ]ctam¶Xamb ap³KW\mhnjbambn¯ocWw. Ahsc kwc£n¡p¶Xv GXp Kh¬saânsâbpw {]mYanI NpaXebmbn IW¡m¡s¸SWw. adªpInS¡p¶ tZiobk¼¯mbn Ahsc ]cnKWn¡Ww.